Predictable ocean energy, producing at different times from wind and solar, will be a vital tool to support the transformation of Europe’s energy system towards a zero-carbon future.” The large-scale deployment of second-generation renewables such as ocean energy is essential to complement these two variable energies. The question is no longer if the technology works, but what is required to roll it out on an industrial scale.Įvery recent 2050 energy scenario sees wind and solar at the centre of European electricity production. hydro electric tidal station with tidal turbines in the Oosterschelde. The Rance Tidal Power Station is the second largest tidal power station in the world it is located in Brittany, France.
Tidal power station driver#
“European governments should take note of the fact that revenue support has been the driver of significant progress in Canada and China. Newly constructed tidal power generating turbine mounted on a test platform. Ocean Energy Europe’s CEO, Rémi Gruet, highlighted the game-changing issue of revenue support. The USA and China are beginning to reap the rewards of sustained investments in RD&I, with combined installations of 1.8 MW in 2019. This power station has enough energy output to satisfy 0.12 of the energy demand in France. It uses a tidal barrage system to produce energy, harnessing 600 GWh annually at a capacity factor of 40. Annual installations in other parts of the world have, for the second year running, overtaken Europe. Established in 1966, this is the oldest and largest tidal power station on the earth. Several projects hit the water along the Atlantic and North Sea coasts, taking Europe’s cumulative installations to 11.8 MW.Īlthough Europe remains at the forefront of wave energy in terms of cumulative capacity and technological excellence, the gap is narrowing. In the wave energy sector, installed capacity in Europe grew by 25%, continuing the sector’s steady growth over the past decade.
With improving efficiency and falling costs, tidal energy is all set to become a mainstream power source. This uptick demonstrates that the technology can work over a long period of time in aggressive waters. Outside of Europe, the first of several European-led projects in Canada reached financial close, thanks to a dedicated Feed-In Tariff for tidal energy.Įlectricity produced by tidal energy shifted up a gear in 2019, adding 15 gigawatt-hours to Europe’s running total – which hit 49 gigawatt-hours at the end of the year. This is despite a slowdown in deployments as developers prepare for larger projects to hit the water in the next few years. Europe still leads the world in tidal energy installations, and European tidal stream projects generated 50% more electricity in 2019 than the year before, according to statistics released today by Ocean Energy Europe.Įuropean tidal stream capacity continued to climb in 2019, reaching 27.7 MW cumulatively – almost four times as much as the rest of the world.
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